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Display Order: BenedictineMonks who follow the Rule of St Benedict, compiled in the sixth century by St Benedict of Nursia for his monks of Monte Cassino. From the ninth century this became the blueprint for Western monasticism. Members of the Order take vows of poverty, chastity and obedience and pledge stability to the monastery and the way of life. Their customary clothing is a black habit, which symbolises humility. The Benedictine Order dominated religious observance from the sixth century until the late eleventh century when its monopoly was challenged by the emergence of new religious orders such as the Cistercians, Carthusians and Tironensians. Read more. Sites associated with this orderAbergavenny Priory, Monmouthshire Bassaleg Priory, Newport Brecon Priory, Powys Cardiff Priory, Cardiff Cardigan Priory, Ceredigion Carmarthen Priory, Carmarthenshire Chepstow Priory, Monmouthshire Ewenny Priory, Vale of Glamorgan Goldcliff Priory, Newport Kidwelly Priory, Carmarthenshire Llanbadarn Fawr Priory, Ceredigion Llandovery Priory, Carmarthenshire Llangennith Priory, Swansea Llangua Priory, Monmouthshire Monmouth Priory, Monmouthshire Pembroke Priory, Pembrokeshire Usk Priory, Monmouthshire Related articles on Monastic WalesRemnants of Brecon Priory,Remnants of Abergavenny Priory, Remnants of Ewenny Priory, Remnants of Kidwelly Priory, Remnants of Monmouth Priory, Remnants of Pembroke (Monkton) Priory, Remnants of Usk Priory, Who were the Benedictines?, Professor Janet Burton Bibliographical sources112 Printed sourcesshow sourcesRegistrum Epistolarum Fratris Johannis Peckham Archiepiscopi Cantuariensis, Rerum Britannicarum medii aevi scriptores; or, Chronicles and memorials of Great Britain and Ireland during the Middle Ages, 77, 3 vols (London, 1882-1885) Cartularium Prioratus S. Johannis Evangelistae de Brecon, ed. R. W. Banks (London, 1884) The Heads of Religious Houses in England and Wales, I, 940-1216, ed. D. Knowles, C. Brooke and V. London (London, 1972; 2001) The Heads of Religious Houses in England and Wales, II, 1216-1377, ed. D. M. Smith and V. London (CUP: Cambridge, 2001) Monmouth Priory: a History of the Benedictine Priory of the Blessed Virgin Mary and St. Florent at Monmouth, ed. David H. Williams, Keith E. Kissack with contributions from S.H. Clarke, R.W.D. Fenn, Sian Rees and J.M. Lewis (Monmouth, 2001) The Heads of Religious Houses in England and Wales, III, 1377-1540, ed. David M. Smith (CUP: Cambridge, 2008) 'A Register of the Churches of the Monastery of St Peter's Gloucester', in An Ecclesiastical Miscellany; Pub. Of the Bristol and Glos Arch. Soc., Records Section, 11, ed. David Walker, William J. Sheils, John Henry Somerset Kent (1976), pp. 3-61 The Chronicle of Battle Abbey, Oxford Medieval Texts, ed. Eleanor Searle (Oxford, 1980) Cartae et alia munimenta quae ad dominium de Glamorgancia pertinent, 6 vols, ed. G. T. Clark, revised G. L. Clark (Cardiff, 1910) 'Tewkesbury Annals', in Annales Monastici, 1, Rolls Series, 36, ed. H. R. Luard (London, 1864) The Register of John de Trillek, Bishop of Hereford (1344-1361), ed. J. H. Parry (Hereford, 1910) Monastic Wales: New Approaches, ed. Janet Burton and Karen Stöber (University of Wales: Cardiff, 2013) Valor ecclesiasticus temp. Henr. VIII. Auctoritate regia institutus, Record Commission. Great Britain, 6, vols, ed. John Caley and J. Hunter (London, 1810-1834, reprint 1976) 'Brecon Chartulary: Cartularium prioratus S. Johannis Evangelistae de Brecon', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 4th series, 13:52 ed. R. W. Banks (1882), pp. 275-308 'Brecon Chartulary: Cartularium prioratus S. Johannis Evangelistae de Brecon', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 4th series, 14:53, 54, 55, 56 ed. R. W. 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Janet Burton and Karen Stöber (University of Wales: Cardiff, 2013), pp. 21-37 Cartwright, Jane, Feminine Sanctity and Spirituality in Medieval Wales (University of Wales Press: Cardiff, 2008) Cartwright, Jane, Y Forwyn Fair, Santesau a Lleianod: Agweddau ar Wyryfdod a Diweirdeb yng Nghymru'r Oesoedd Canol (University of Wales Press: Cardiff, 1999) Cartwright, Jane, 'Dead Virgins: feminine sanctity in medieval Wales', Medium Aevum, 72 (2002), pp. 1-28 Cartwright, Jane, 'The Desire to Corrupt: Convents and Community in Medieval Wales', in Medieval Women in their Communities, ed. Diane Watt (Toronto, 1997), pp. 20-48 Cartwright, Jane, 'Abbess Annes and the ape', in Monastic Wales: New Approaches ed. Janet Burton and Karen Stöber (University of Wales: Cardiff, 2013), pp. 191-207 Clark, G. T., 'Kidwelly Castle', Archaeologia Cambrensis, new series, 7:9 (1852), pp. 1-20 Cooper, R., Abbeys and Priories of Wales (Swansea, 1992) Coplestone-Crow, B., 'The foundation of the priories of Bassaleg and Malpas in the twelfth century', Monmouthshire Antiquary, 14 (1998), pp. 1-13 Cowley, F. G., The Monastic Order in South Wales 1066-1349 (Cardiff, 1977) Cowley, F. G., 'Llangenydd and its priory', Glamorgan Historian, 5 (1968), pp. 220-227 Davies, J. C., 'Ewenny Priory: some recently-found records', National Library of Wales Journal, 3 (1944), pp. 107-137 Davies, M. 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F., 'Llangua, alien priory of Lyre', Journal of the Historical Society of the Church in Wales, 27 (1990), pp. 8-13 Hockey, S. F., 'William FitzOsbern and the endowment of his abbey at Lire', in Anglo-Norman Studies: Proceedings of the Battle Conference, 3, ed. R. Allen Brown (Bury St Edmunds, 1981), pp. 96-105 Hughes, Kathleen Winifred, The Welsh Latin chronicles: Annales Cambriae and related texts, Proceedings of the British Academy, 59 (1975), pp. 233-258 James, T., 'Medieval Carmarthen and its burgesses', The Carmarthenshire Antiquary, 35 (1989), pp. 9-26 James, Terrence, 'Carmarthenshire's religious houses: a review of recent archaeological work', The Carmarthenshire Antiquary, 36 (2000), pp. 58-70 Jones, D. Daven, History of Kidwelly (Carmathen, 1908) Kemp, W., 'St Mary's church, Abergavenny', Archaeologia Cambrensis (1936), pp. 350-357 Kightly, C., A Mirror of Medieval Wales: Gerald of Wales and his Journey of 1188, ed. D. M. Robinson (Cadw: Welsh Historic Monuments: Cardiff, 1988) Kissack, K. E., Monmouth: the Making of a County Town (Chichester, 1975) Kissack, K. E., Medieval Monmouth (Monmouth, 1974) Kissack, K. E., 'Religious life in Monmouth, 1066-1536', Publications of the Historical Society of the Church in Wales, 14 (1964), pp. 25-57 Knight, J. and A. Johnson, Usk Castle, Priory and Town (Logaston, 2008) Laws, E., 'Notes on the alien Benedictine priory of St Nicholas and St John the Evangelist in Monkton, Pembroke', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 6th series, 9 (1909), pp. 165-202 Lindley, Phillip G., 'Two fourteenth-century tomb monuments at Abergavenny and the mournful end of the Hastings earls of Pembroke', in Cardiff: Architecture and Archaeology in the Medieval Diocese of Llandaff, British Archaeological Association, Conference Transactions, 29, ed. John R. Kenyon and Diane M. Williams (Maney Publishing: Leeds, 2006), pp. 136-160 Lindley, Phillip G. and Galvin, Carol, 'New paradigms for the aristocratic funerary monument around 1300: reconstructing the tomb of John, second Baron Hastings (1287-1325) at Abergavenny Priory, Monmouthshire', Church Monuments, 21 (2006), pp. 58-93 Malden, Henry Elliot, 'The possession of the Cardigan Priory by Chertsey Abbey: a study in some mediaeval forgeries', Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, 3rd series, 5 (1911), pp. 141-156 Marchegay, P., 'Les prieur Anglais de Saint-Florent près Saumur', Bibliothèque de l`École des Chartres, 40 (1879), pp. 154-194 Maylan, C., 'Excavations at St. Mary's Priory, Usk, 1987', Montgomeryshire Collections, 9 (1993), pp. 29-42 Mein, A. G., 'Usk Priory; an unrecorded excavation', Monmouthshire Antiquary 9 (1993), pp. 43-45 Mein, A. G., 'St. Mary's priory church, Usk: some recent work and some new theories', The Monmouthshire Antiquary, 16 (2000), pp. 55-72 Morgan, G. E. F., 'The vanished tombs of Brecon Cathedral', Archaeologia Cambrensis, 80 (1925), pp. 257-274 Morgan, G. E. F. , Brecon Cathedral, formerly the Priory Church of St. John the Evangelist (Private publication, 1935) Morgan, M. M., 'The suppression of the alien priories', History, 26 (1941), pp. 204-212 Morris, W. H., 'A Kidwelly town rental of the early sixteenth century', Carmarthen Antiquary, 11 (1975), pp. 55-87 Morris, W. H., 'Cydweli (Kidwelly) and the Glyn Dŵr revolt', The Carmarthenshire Antiquary, 3 (1959), pp. 4-16 New, Elizabeth A., 'Christological seals and Christocentric devotion in later medieval England and Wales', Antiquaries Journal, 82 (2002), pp. 47-68 New, Elizabeth A., 'Biblical imagery on seals in medieval England and Wales', in Pourquoi les sceaux ? La sigillographie nouvel enjeu de l’histoire de l’art, ed. M. 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Mary, Usk (Bemrose and Sons: London, 1904) Rickards, R., The Church and Priory of St. Mary, Usk (London, 1904) Rippon, S., Gwent Levels: The Evolution of a Wetland Landscape, Council for British Archaeology Research Report, 105 (York, 1996) Rock, Vivienne, 'The medieval monuments at St. Mary's priory church, Abergavenny, Gwent', in Medieval Life, 3 (1995), pp. 17-24 Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales, The Cathedral Church of St. John the Evangelist, Brecon: an architectural study (Brecon, 1994) Shoesmith, R., Excavations at Chepstow 1973-1974, Cambrian Archaeological Monograph, 4 (Cardiff, 1991) Shoesmith, Ron, 'Chepstow town, priory and port wall', in Chepstow Castle: its history and buildings, ed. Rick Turner and Andy Johnson (Almeley, 2006), pp. 199-212; 288-89 Spoule-Jones, H. R., Church guide to Abergavenny (Gloucester, 1977) Thurlby, Malcolm, Romanesque Architecture and Sculpture in Wales (Logaston Press: Little Logaston, 2006) Thurlby, Malcolm, 'The Romanesque priory church of St Michael at Ewenny', Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, 47 (1988), pp. 281-294 Tracy, C., Harrison, H. and Miles, D., 'The choir-stalls at the Priory Church of St. Mary, Abergavenny', Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 155 (2002), pp. 203-254 Turbervill, J. P., Ewenny Priory: Monastery and Fortress (London, 1901) Walker, D., 'Brecon Priory in the Middle Ages', in Links with the Past: Swansea and Brecon Historical Essays, ed. O. W. Jones and D. Walker (Llandybie, 1974), pp. 37-65 Ward, Jennifer C., 'Elizabeth de Burgh and Usk castle', The Monmouthshire Antiquary, 18 (2002), pp. 13-22 Welch, C. 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Website for St Mary's Priory Church, Abergavenny - monuments (View website) Website for St Mary's Priory, Abergavenny - the tithe barn (View website) Brecon Cathedral website (View website) British History online - Cardiff Priory (View website) Monmouth Priory website (View website) Monastic Matrix website - Usk (View website) Monkton Rectorial Benefice - SS Nicholas & John Monkton (View website) Image of impression from 14th-c seal of Ewenny Priory (View website) Aerial photograph of St John's Cathedral Brecon (former priory) (View website) Image of cresset stone, Brecon (View website) People's Collection Wales - images relating to the Benedictines in Wales (View website) People's Collection Wales (View website) Photograph of interior of Ewenny Priory Church (View website) Twelfth-century Norman font, Brecon Priory (View website) Usk Priory: medieval stained glass window (View website) St Mary's Parish Church, Cardigan: stained glass window with fifteenth-century fragments (View website) Crawshay, Robert, Brecon, exterior of the priory church, 1876 (View website) Crawshay, Robert, Brecon, interior of the priory church, 1876 (View website) Kemp, Brian, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online - Roger of Salisbury (View website) (Subscription reqd.) Mortimer, Richard, Oxford Dictionary of National biography online - Gilbert Fitz Richard / de Clare (View website) (Subscription reqd.) Pritchard, Emily, Online book - Cardigan Priory in the Olden Days (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Mary's Church, Kidwelly (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Mary's Priory, Abergavenny (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St John's Priory, Brecon (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Mary's Church, Cardigan (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St John's Priory, Carmarthen (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Mary's Church, Chepstow (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - Ewenny Priory (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - Goldcliff Priory (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Padarn's Church (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Cenydd's Church, Llangenydd (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Ciwa's, Llangua (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Mary the Virgin, Whitecross Street, Monmouth (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - Monkton Priory (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - Usk Priory (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Mary's parish church, Kidwelly, fourteenth-century sedilia (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - Monkton Old Hall, possibly former guesthouse (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St Mary's Church, Usk (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - Usk Priory gatehouse (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - St David's Church within Brecon; St Nicholas's Chapel (View website) RCAHMW, Coflein database - Ewenny Priory dovecot (View website) Williams, Glanmor, Kidwelly Priory (View website) |
Benedictine sites1 Abergavenny Monmouthshire (Priory) 2 Bassaleg Newport (Priory) 3 Brecon Powys (Priory) 4 Cardiff Cardiff (Priory) 5 Cardigan Ceredigion (Priory) 6 Carmarthen Carmarthenshire (Priory) 7 Chepstow Monmouthshire (Priory) 8 Ewenny Vale of Glamorgan (Priory) 9 Goldcliff Newport (Priory) 10 Kidwelly Carmarthenshire (Priory) 11 Llanbadarn Fawr Ceredigion (Priory) 12 Llandovery Carmarthenshire (Priory) 13 Llangennith Swansea (Priory) 14 Llangua Monmouthshire (Priory) 15 Monmouth Monmouthshire (Priory) 16 Pembroke Pembrokeshire (Priory) 17 Usk Monmouthshire (Priory)
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